Erbium doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet
Erbium doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (Er3+:Y3Al5O12 or Er:YAG) laser crystal has large advantage in the 2.94 µm wavelength range. Er:YAG has high optical quality, low scattering losses, higher output, stable chemical and mechanical properties and is ideal for hard tissue removal. Er:YAG is a crystal with a wide pump band of 600 - 800 nm. All these properties make Er:YAG crystals excellent for such applications like surgery, dentistry and other medical fields.
Our company grows crystals by the method of Horizontally Directed Crystallization with dimensions up to 250x160x25mm.
Main properties |
|
Chemical formula |
Er: Y3Al5O12 |
Crystal structure |
Cubic |
Dopant concentration, at. % |
1 - 50% |
Lattice constant, A |
12.00 |
Density, g/cm3 |
5.35 |
Melting Point, ºC |
1970 |
Dielectric constant |
11.7 |
Mohs hardness |
8.5 |
Thermal expansion coefficient |
7.7 x 10-6 x ºK-1, <111> 8.2 x 10-6 x ºK-1, <100> |
Thermal conductivity at 25ºC, W x cm-1 x ºK-1 |
0.12 |
Loss coefficient at 1064 nm, cm-1 |
0.003 |
Laser Wavelength, nm |
2940 |
Index of refraction, at 2940 nm |
1.79 |