Yttrium Aluminum Garnet - YAG | Crystal Tech

Yttrium Aluminum Garnet - YAG

Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Y3A15O12 (YAG) optical material that can be used for UV and IR optics. It is useful for optical components in wide spectrum band from 250-5000 nm. YAG shows no trace absorption in the 2 - 3 µm region where glasses tend to be highly absorbent because of the strong H2O band. YAG is commonly used for high-temperature and high-energy applications, in industrial, medical and scientific fields due to high strength and another advantage, like physically hardness, high bulk damage threshold, high index of refraction, excellent thermal conductivity and no absorption in the 2-3 µm range.

Our company grows crystals by the method of Horizontally Directed Crystallization with dimensions up to 250x160x25mm.

 

Main properties

 

Transmission Range, µm

0.21 to 5.3

Refractive Index, at 1.064 µm

1.82

Reflection Loss, % for two surfaces at 1.064 µm

16.7%

Termooptical factor (dn/dT), at 633 nm

7.3 x 10-6 x °K-1

Physical Property

 

Density, g/cm3 (20°C)

4.56

Solubility

Insoluble in water

Type of Material

single crystal, synthetic

Crystal Structure

cubic

Melting Point, at °C

1940

Thermal conductivity, W x cm-1 x °K-1

0.14

Thermal Expansion, 1/°C

7.8 x 10-6

Specific Heat Capacity, J/(kg · K) at 0 °C

590

Dielectric Constant

11.7

Young´s Modulus (E), GPa

300

Elastic Coefficients

C11 = 333
C12 = 111
C44 = 115

Apparent Elastic Limit, MPa

280

Hardness (Mohs)

~8,5